2022年4月18日月曜日

direnvのインストールとエラーと対処法の忘備録

divernvをインストールしようとしたら、エラーになった。


$ brew install direnv
Updating Homebrew...
==> Auto-updated Homebrew!
Updated 2 taps (jlhonora/lsusb and homebrew/core).
==> New Formulae
aarch64-elf-binutils                feroxbuster                         libxaw                              rbtools
aarch64-elf-gcc                     fetch                               libxaw3d                            rbw
abi-compliance-checker              ffmpeg@4                            libxcb                              rdkit
abi-dumper                          fheroes2                            libxcomposite                       red-tldr
abricate                            field3d                             libxcursor                          reg
acl                                 firefoxpwa                          libxdamage                          regipy
acl2                                fisher                              libxdmcp                            regula
act                                 fizz                                libxext                             reorder-python-imports
actionlint                          flamebearer                         libxfixes                           reproc
aerc                                flamegraph                          libxfont                            reshape
age                                 flank                               libxft                              revive
aida-header                         flarectl                            libxi                               rgf
airshare                            fleet-cli                           libxinerama                         rhit
airspyhf                            flit                                libxkbfile                          rizin
alda                                flow-cli                            libxls                              rm-improved
alembic                             fluid-synth@2.1                     libxml++@4                          rmw
alerter                             flux                                libxml++@5                          roapi
aliddns                             flyctl                              libxmu                              rollup
all-repos                           fnlfmt                              libxp                               ronn
alpscore                            fnm                                 libxpm                              rosa-cli
alsa-lib                            fnt                                 libxrandr                           rospo
amfora                              folderify                           libxrender                          rover
amp                                 font-util                           libxres                             rpg-cli
ansible@2.9                         foreman                             libxscrnsaver                       rpki-client
ansilove                            forge                               libxshmfence                        rqlite
apache-pulsar                       fortran-language-server             libxt                               rsc_2fa
apidoc                              fourmolu                            libxtst                             rslint
apt                                 fpart                               libxv                               rtl_433
arb                                 fpdns                               libxvmc                             rtorrent
archey4                             fplll                               libxxf86dga                         rttr
argo                                fprettify                           libxxf86vm                          ruby@2.7
argocd                              frum                                licensefinder                       ruby@3.0
argocd-autopilot                    fst                                 lighthouse                          rune
argocd-vault-plugin                 func-e                              lilypond                            rure
arkade                              functionalplus                      lima                                rust-analyzer
arrayfire                           fuse-overlayfs                      linode-cli                          rustfmt
artillery                           fypp                                linux-headers@4.15                  rustscan
arturo                              g2o                                 linux-headers@5.16                  s2n
as-tree                             gallery-dl                          linux-pam                           s4cmd
ascii2binary                        gateway-go                          liqoctl                             sail
asimov                              gau                                 lit                                 salt-lint
asroute                             gcalcli                             litani                              saltwater
asuka                               gcc@10                              litecli                             samba
asyncapi                            gcc@9                               lizard-analyzer                     saml2aws
at-spi2-atk                         gdu                                 llvm@11                             scalingo
at-spi2-core                        gemgen                              llvm@12                             scorecard
athenacli                           geph4                               lm-sensors                          scotch
atkmm@2.28                          ghc@8.8                             localstack                          scry
atlas                               ghc@9                               locust                              sdl12-compat
atmos                               ghcup                               logcli                              sdns
atop                                ghostunnel                          logswan                             search-that-hash
attr                                ghz                                 loki                                seaweedfs
atuin                               ghz-web                             lp_solve                            selene
austin                              gi-docgen                           lsix                                semgrep
autocannon                          git-branchless                      ltex-ls                             seqkit
autoconf@2.69                       git-cliff                           lttng-ust                           server-go
autorestic                          git-credential-libsecret            lua-language-server                 sevenzip
avahi                               git-hooks-go                        lua@5.3                             sextractor
aws-auth                            git-hound                           luajit-openresty                    shadowsocks-rust
aws-console                         git-svn                             luau                                shallow-backup
aws-rotate-key                      git-xargs                           lunchy                              sheldon
aws-sso-util                        gitbackup                           lunchy-go                           showkey
aws-vault                           gitlab-ci-local                     lunzip                              shtools
awsweeper                           gitlint                             luv                                 sigrok-cli
bandit                              gitql                               ly                                  silicon
bas55                               gitui                               lychee                              simde
bash-language-server                gitwatch                            lziprecover                         simdjson
bash_unit                           giza                                macchina                            singularity
basis_universal                     glab                                macos-term-size                     six
bat-extras                          glibc                               macos-trash                         skylighting
bbtools                             gluon                               magic_enum                          sleef
bgpq4                               gnupg@2.2                           mailcatcher                         slides
biber                               go-boring                           mandown                             slirp4netns
bioperl                             go-critic                           mapcidr                             smlpkg
bit-git                             go@1.14                             mapproxy                            smu
bk                                  go@1.15                             marcli                              smug
bkt                                 go@1.16                             mariadb@10.4                        snap
blaze                               go@1.17                             mariadb@10.5                        sniffer
blogc                               goawk                               mariadb@10.6                        snowpack
bombadillo                          gocloc                              markdownlint-cli                    so
bond                                gofish                              marked                              soapyrtlsdr
boost@1.76                          gofumpt                             marp-cli                            soapysdr
borgbackup                          gojq                                mask                                solana
bosh-cli                            golangci-lint                       massdns                             solargraph
bottom                              gomodifytags                        mathlibtools                        solidity
box2d                               googletest                          matplotplusplus                     sollya
bpython                             gopass-jsonapi                      matterbridge                        sonic
bpytop                              gopls                               maturin                             spaceship
brev                                goplus                              mbedtls@2                           spack
brigade-cli                         goproxy                             mcfly                               spago
brook                               gops                                md4c                                spdx-sbom-generator
btop                                goredo                              mdzk                                spectra
bubblewrap                          gosec                               melody                              spidermonkey@78
buildozer                           gost                                mermaid-cli                         spirv-llvm-translator
buildpulse-test-reporter            gostatic                            mesa-glu                            sponge
bupstash                            gotests                             mhonarc                             spot
bvm                                 gotify                              microplane                          spotify-tui
c7n                                 gpg-tui                             microsocks                          spotifyd
ca-certificates                     gping                               mimalloc                            sql-lint
cadence                             gradle-profiler                     minisat                             sqlancer
cadence-workflow                    gradle@6                            mist                                sqlbench
cadical                             grafana-agent                       mmtabbarview                        sqlc
caire                               graphql-cli                         moar                                sqlfluff
cairomm@1.14                        graphqurl                           mockery                             sqlite-utils
canfigger                           gravity                             mold                                sqlx-cli
cargo-audit                         grepip                              mongocli                            sqsmover
cargo-bloat                         grokj2k                             mongodb-atlas-cli                   sshs
cargo-edit                          grokmirror                          mongosh                             standardese
cargo-llvm-lines                    grpcui                              moto                                staticcheck
cargo-outdated                      gst-plugins-rs                      mpdecimal                           statix
cargo-watch                         gtkmm4                              mrbayes                             storj-uplink
carton                              gtksourceview5                      msc-generator                       stp
cassandra@3                         gtop                                msgpack-cxx                         strace
cassowary                           guile@2                             mt32emu                             structurizr-cli
castget                             gulp-cli                            mu-repo                             stylish-haskell
cava                                h2c                                 muffet                              stylua
cbc                                 h2spec                              multi-git-status                    subfinder
cddlib                              halide                              multitime                           svgbob
cdktf                               haruhi-dl                           murex                               swiftplantuml
cdo                                 hashlink                            mx                                  symengine
cfn-flip                            haskell-language-server             naabu                               sysstat
cfn-format                          hasura-cli                          name-that-hash                      systemd
cgif                                hblock                              nanoflann                           t-rec
cgl                                 hcl2json                            nanorc                              tagref
chalk-cli                           hdf5-mpi                            nbsdgames                           tailscale
charge                              heksa                               ncc                                 tarlz
charmcraft                          heppdt2                             ncnn                                taskwarrior-tui
chars                               hexo                                ncspot                              tbb@2020
chart-testing                       highs                               neovim-qt                           tctl
checkmake                           himalaya                            neovim-remote                       teku
checkov                             htmlq                               nerdctl                             tendermint
cherrytree                          htmltest                            nest                                termcolor
choose-rust                         http-prompt                         net-tools                           terminalimageviewer
chroma                              httpx                               netmask                             terminator
chrony                              httpyac                             networkit                           terracognita
chrpath                             hubble                              never                               terraform-ls
cidr2range                          hurl                                newrelic-infra-agent                terraform-lsp
cilium-cli                          hy                                  nfpm                                terraform-rover
ciphey                              i2c-tools                           ngs                                 terraform@0.12
clair                               i686-elf-binutils                   nickel                              terraform@0.13
clang-format@11                     i686-elf-gcc                        nicotine-plus                       terrascan
clang-format@8                      iconsur                             node@14                             testkube
clarinet                            idris2                              node@16                             texlive
clash                               ifacemaker                          nomino                              textidote
clazy                               imap-backup                         notcurses                           tfk8s
cli11                               imath                               notmuch-mutt                        tfmigrate
clickhouse-cpp                      immudb                              nox                                 tfproviderlint
clickhouse-odbc                     imposm3                             ns-3                                tfschema
clip                                indicators                          nsh                                 tfsec
cloud-nuke                          influxdb-cli                        nuclei                              tfupdate
cloudflare-quiche                   influxdb@1                          numactl                             tgenv
cloudflare-wrangler                 infracost                           numcpp                              thanos
cloudflared                         inframap                            numdiff                             thrax
cloudformation-cli                  inih                                nvchecker                           threemux
cloudformation-guard                inja                                oakc                                tidy-viewer
cloudiscovery                       inko                                obfs4proxy                          tilt
clusterctl                          inotify-tools                       observerward                        timg
cmake-docs                          ioctl                               ocaml-zarith                        tm
coconut                             iodine                              oci-cli                             tmuxp
code-minimap                        ipinfo-cli                          odo-dev                             tomcat@9
code-server                         iproute2                            oh-my-posh                          toml11
coin3d                              iputils                             oksh                                toot
colfer                              iredis                              omake                               torchvision
colima                              isa-l                               onedrive                            tracker
commitizen                          isl@0.18                            open-adventure                      trailscraper
compiledb                           isort                               openalpr                            tre-command
condure                             ivtools                             opendht                             trec_eval
conftest                            java-service-wrapper                openexr@2                           tree-sitter
conmon                              jdtls                               openfpgaloader                      trivy
copier                              jello                               openfst                             trojan-go
copilot                             jellyfish                           openj9                              truffle
coredns                             jerryscript                         openjdk@17                          trunk
corepack                            jimtcl                              openjdk@8                           trzsz
cortex                              jinx                                openliberty-jakartaee8              tsduck
cosign                              jless                               openliberty-jakartaee9              tssh
counterfeiter                       jobber                              openliberty-microprofile4           twty
coursier                            joplin-cli                          openliberty-webprofile8             tz
cpio                                jpdfbookmarks                       openliberty-webprofile9             uftrace
cpm                                 jpeg-xl                             openmama                            ugit
cpplint                             jql                                 openmodelica                        ugrep
cpptoml                             jrsonnet                            opensearch                          umple
cppzmq                              json5                               opensearch-dashboards               universal-ctags
cpr                                 jsonnet-bundler                     openssl@3                           unum
cpufetch                            jsonschema                          openstackclient                     uptoc
cqlkit                              julia                               oq                                  urlwatch
crackpkcs                           juliaup                             or-tools                            usb.ids
crane                               k2tf                                oras                                usbutils
crcany                              k3sup                               orgalorg                            utf8cpp
cri-tools                           k9s                                 organize-tool                       util-macros
crispy-doom                         kalker                              ormolu                              uutils-coreutils
criterion                           kamel                               ory-hydra                           uutils-findutils
croaring                            kcgi                                osc-cli                             uuu
croc                                kdoctor                             osi                                 v2ray
cruft                               keptn                               osinfo-db                           vala-language-server
crun                                kertish-dfs                         osinfo-db-tools                     vapor
csview                              khiva                               osm                                 vc
csvtk                               ki                                  osmcoastline                        vcpkg
ctlptl                              kickstart                           ots                                 vermin
cubejs-cli                          klee                                overdrive                           vespa-cli
cucumber-ruby                       kmod                                ox                                  vgrep
cue                                 kn                                  packetbeat                          viddy
curlie                              ko                                  packr                               vint
cvs-fast-export                     koka                                pam-reattach                        virtualenv
cwb3                                kona                                pandoc-include-code                 virtualenvwrapper
cyral-gimme-db-token                kondo                               pandoc-plot                         vite
dagger                              kopia                               pandocomatic                        vitess
darglint                            kotlin-language-server              parallel-hashmap                    viu
dasel                               ksync                               pari-elldata                        vivid
datafusion                          kube-linter                         pari-galdata                        vkectl
datalad                             kube-score                          pari-galpol                         vlang
datasette                           kubecm                              pari-seadata                        volk
datree                              kubeconform                         pari-seadata-big                    vsearch
dbdeployer                          kubekey                             parliament                          vsh
ddcctl                              kubergrunt                          parquet-cli                         vtable-dumper
ddcutil                             kubernetes-cli@1.22                 payload-dumper-go                   vtk@8.2
delve                               kubescape                           pcalc                               vue-cli
demumble                            kubeval                             pcp                                 vulture
detect-secrets                      kubevela                            pdf2djvu                            waffle
device-mapper                       kubie                               pdftilecut                          wangle
dgraph                              kyverno                             pdm                                 wasm-pack
difftastic                          lab                                 periscope                           wasm-tools
diskonaut                           ladspa-sdk                          pfetch                              wasmtime
djhtml                              lanraragi                           pgxnclient                          wayland
djl-serving                         lastz                               phive                               wayland-protocols
dmagnetic                           latexindent                         php-cs-fixer@2                      waypoint
dnsprobe                            latino                              php@7.4                             webhook
dnsx                                lc0                                 php@8.0                             webify
doc8                                ld-find-code-refs                   phpbrew                             webp-pixbuf-loader
doctest                             ldpl                                pickle                              websocketpp
docui                               leaf                                pillow                              weggli
docuum                              leaf-proxy                          pinot                               werf
dog                                 leakcanary-shark                    pip-audit                           west
dory                                lefthook                            pip-tools                           wgcf
dosbox-staging                      lexbor                              pipgrip                             wildmidi
dotbot                              libadwaita                          pkg-config-wrapper                  wllvm
dotenv-linter                       libaec                              pkgconf                             wordle
dotnet                              libaio                              pkger                               wownero
dpp                                 libavif                             plow                                wren
dprint                              libbsd                              po4a                                wren-cli
driftctl                            libcap                              pocsuite3                           x86_64-elf-gdb
drill                               libcap-ng                           podman                              xauth
dsq                                 libcouchbase@2                      poppler-qt5                         xbitmaps
dstask                              libcython                           postgraphile                        xcb-proto
dtm                                 libdmx                              postgresql@12                       xcb-util
dua-cli                             libdrm                              postgresql@13                       xcb-util-cursor
duckdb                              libfontenc                          powerman-dockerize                  xcb-util-image
duckscript                          libfs                               principalmapper                     xcb-util-keysyms
duf                                 libfuse                             procps                              xcb-util-renderutil
dynaconf                            libfuse@2                           proj@7                              xcb-util-wm
dynomite                            libgccjit                           projectm                            xcbeautify
easeprobe                           libgnt                              prometheus-cpp                      xcinfo
easy-rsa                            libgrape-lite                       promtail                            xcprojectlint
ecflow-ui                           libhandy                            protoc-gen-go-grpc                  xdpyinfo
efm-langserver                      libice                              protoc-gen-gogo                     xfig
ehco                                libirecovery                        protoc-gen-gogofaster               xinput
eigenpy                             libmarpa                            psalm                               xkcd
eksctl                              libmd                               ptpython                            xkeyboardconfig
elan-init                           libmng                              pure                                xorgproto
eleventy                            libmnl                              pwncat                              xorgrgb
elfutils                            libmobi                             px                                  xplr
elixir-ls                           libnetfilter-queue                  py-spy                              xray
elvis                               libnetworkit                        pydocstyle                          xsel
empty                               libnfnetlink                        pyflow                              xterm
enkits                              libnghttp2                          pyoxidizer                          xtrans
envoy                               libnsl                              pyqt-3d                             xxh
enzyme                              libolm                              pyqt-builder                        yamale
epinio                              liboqs                              pyqt-networkauth                    yaml-language-server
epr                                 libpciaccess                        pyright                             yh
erlang@22                           libpinyin                           pyside@2                            yj
erlang@23                           libpipeline                         python-launcher                     ykdl
erofs-utils                         libpqxx@6                           python-tabulate                     youtube-dlc
esbuild                             libprelude                          python-tk@3.10                      youtubedr
esphome                             libpthread-stubs                    python-tk@3.9                       youtubeuploader
etcd-cpp-apiv3                      librasterlite2                      python@3.10                         yq@3
eva                                 librespot                           python@3.7                          yt-dlp
evernote2md                         librist                             python@3.9                          yubikey-agent
f2                                  librttopo                           pythran                             z.lua
f3d                                 libseccomp                          pywhat                              zbctl
fabric-installer                    libsigrok                           qodem                               zellij
fann                                libsigrokdecode                     qrcp                                zenith
fanyi                               libslirp                            qt-libiodbc                         zet
fastfec                             libsm                               qt-mariadb                          zinit
fastp                               libsoup@2                           qt-mysql                            zk
fastq-tools                         libtirpc                            qt-percona-server                   zlib-ng
fava                                libtorrent-rakshasa                 qt-postgresql                       zoxide
fb303                               libunwind                           qt-unixodbc                         zsh-async
fblog                               libva                               qthreads                            zsh-fast-syntax-highlighting
fbthrift                            libvdpau                            quick-lint-js                       zsh-vi-mode
fcp                                 libvnc                              qwt-qt5                             zsh-you-should-use
fdroidcl                            libx11                              rain
fennel                              libxau                              range2cidr
==> Updated Formulae
Updated 4834 formulae.
==> Renamed Formulae
annie -> lux                                                             libsasl2 -> cyrus-sasl
badtouch -> authoscope                                                   linux-headers -> linux-headers@4.4
elasticsearch@6.8 -> elasticsearch@6                                     minizip2 -> minizip-ng
envoy@1.17 -> envoy@1.18                                                 mkl-dnn -> onednn
fcct -> butane                                                           mr2 -> zoro
glibmm@2.64 -> glibmm@2.66                                               now-cli -> vercel-cli
grakn -> typedb                                                          pangomm@2.42 -> pangomm@2.46
gst-validate -> gst-devtools                                             parallelstl -> onedpl
gtk+4 -> gtk4                                                            prest -> prestd
ht-rust -> xh                                                            prestosql -> trino
interactive-rebase-tool -> git-interactive-rebase-tool                   pyqt5 -> pyqt@5
jfrog-cli-go -> jfrog-cli                                                qt5 -> qt@5
kafkacat -> kcat                                                         richmd -> rich-cli
kde-extra-cmake-modules -> extra-cmake-modules                           rt-audio -> rtaudio
kde-karchive -> karchive                                                 selenium-server-standalone -> selenium-server
kde-kdoctools -> kdoctools                                               weboob -> woob
kde-ki18n -> ki18n                                                       wxmac -> wxwidgets
kde-threadweaver -> threadweaver                                         wxmac@3.0 -> wxwidgets@3.0
kibana@6.8 -> kibana@6
==> Deleted Formulae
advancemenu                         elasticsearch@2.4                   kakasi                              protobuf-swift
amap                                elasticsearch@5.6                   kibana@5.6                          protobuf@3.7
ape                                 erlang@20                           komposition                         python
appledoc                            es                                  l-smash                             rawtoaces
atlassian-cli                       eventlog                            libbind                             redsocks
aurora-cli                          exomizer                            liberasurecode                      residualvm
autopano-sift-c                     flasm                               libinfinity                         rmtrash
avian                               fmsx                                libmill                             sdhash
balance                             fondu                               libopendkim                         sflowtool
bbcolors                            gconf                               libpuzzle                           shorten
biogeme                             gcore                               libvbucket                          soundpipe
boost-python                        geant4                              llvm@6                              srmio
boost@1.55                          gf-complete                         lumo                                stlviewer
boost@1.57                          git-hooks                           m2c                                 svdlibc
boost@1.59                          git-sh                              magnetix                            swiftplate
boost@1.60                          giter8                              makepp                              terraform-provisioner-ansible
cargo-completion                    gnome-builder                       marathon-swift                      tj
carina                              go@1.10                             marst                               tomee-jax-rs
colorsvn                            go@1.11                             mboxgrep                            torrentcheck
confluent-platform                  go@1.12                             md                                  udns
contacts                            go@1.9                              meson-internal                      unp64
crc                                 gobby                               mozilla-addon-sdk                   unrar
cryptopp                            godep                               mysql-connector-c++@1.1             unravel
csv-fix                             gr-osmosdr                          namazu                              urbit
curl-openssl                        griffon                             ocamlsdl                            vavrdiasm
deis                                gstreamermm                         ori                                 whitedb
deisctl                             hardlink-osx                        osquery                             whohas
dlite                               henplus                             pandoc-citeproc                     woboq_codebrowser
dnsrend                             highlighting-kate                   path-extractor                      wpscan
drip                                hornetq                             pdflib-lite                         xspin
dshb                                httptunnel                          pgplot                              xtail
dtrx                                i386-elf-grub                       pijul                               xu4
eject                               jerasure                            postmark                            zdelta

Error: The following directories are not writable by your user:
/usr/local/bin

You should change the ownership of these directories to your user.
  sudo chown -R $(whoami) /usr/local/bin

And make sure that your user has write permission.
  chmod u+w /usr/local/bin

なんか、終わりの方でエラーが出ている。

そんで、所有者、権限の設定を変更で対処するようメッセージが表示されている。

なので、そのとおりにする。

$ sudo chown -R $(whoami) /usr/local/bin
Password:

$ chmod u+w /usr/local/bin

再度、direnvのインストールを試みる。

$ brew install direnv
Error: 
  homebrew-core is a shallow clone.
To `brew update`, first run:
  git -C /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core fetch --unshallow
This command may take a few minutes to run due to the large size of the repository.
This restriction has been made on GitHub's request because updating shallow
clones is an extremely expensive operation due to the tree layout and traffic of
Homebrew/homebrew-core and Homebrew/homebrew-cask. We don't do this for you
automatically to avoid repeatedly performing an expensive unshallow operation in
CI systems (which should instead be fixed to not use shallow clones). Sorry for
the inconvenience!
==> Downloading https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core/direnv/manifests/2.31.0
######################################################################## 100.0%
==> Downloading https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core/direnv/blobs/sha256:76e1669a3c6de7f3027fd42de855f8578875940ad9bc2c4bfe572233f4ec79ca
==> Downloading from https://pkg-containers.githubusercontent.com/ghcr1/blobs/sha256:76e1669a3c6de7f3027fd42de855f8578875940ad9bc2c4bfe572233f4ec
######################################################################## 100.0%
==> Pouring direnv--2.31.0.monterey.bottle.tar.gz
🍺  /usr/local/Cellar/direnv/2.31.0: 11 files, 9MB
==> `brew cleanup` has not been run in the last 30 days, running now...
Disable this behaviour by setting HOMEBREW_NO_INSTALL_CLEANUP.
Hide these hints with HOMEBREW_NO_ENV_HINTS (see `man brew`).
…

また、エラーが出ている。(homebrew-core is a shallow clone.)

そして、gitのコマンドを実行して対処するよう指示のメッセージが出ている。なので従ってみる。

$ git -C /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core fetch --unshallow
remote: Enumerating objects: 471421, done.
remote: Counting objects: 100% (471412/471412), done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (176161/176161), done.
remote: Total 463043 (delta 289386), reused 457688 (delta 284039), pack-reused 0
Receiving objects: 100% (463043/463043), 151.17 MiB | 1.40 MiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (289386/289386), completed with 4018 local objects.
From https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core
   ff34638b32f..ca7fe9c434c  master     -> origin/master

今度こそは。。またまたdirenvのインストールを試みる。

$ brew install direnv
Running `brew update --preinstall`...
==> Auto-updated Homebrew!
Updated 1 tap (homebrew/core).
==> Updated Formulae
Updated 183 formulae.

Warning: direnv 2.31.0 is already installed and up-to-date.
To reinstall 2.31.0, run:
  brew reinstall direnv

今度はエラーにならない。うまくいったようだ。

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